In Chapter 2 of Subjects Matter, I found the idea of schemata particularly interesting. As I reflect on my experience as a student in the classroom, I can recall several instances where my teachers used a passage from a textbook as a way of introducing new knowledge. It was no doubt that I struggled in those moments, because I had no prior knowledge to connect with the new information. I think this is especially important to analyze when thinking of the definition of reading. Before reading this chapter, I would define reading as being able to sound out words of a text and putting those together to understand the text. However, I learned that it is so much deeper than that. I learned that prior knowledge is key to learning the content of a text.
Understanding how schemata can contribute to comprehending a text is crucial for every teacher or teacher candidate to know. As mentioned in Subjects Matter, “by engaging learners in preparatory work, teachers help them move toward independence in their reading” (35). When we as teachers provide pre-reading activities to help our students develop schemata, they will begin to understand what they are reading more clearly and develop skills to interpret a text. As a result, will motivate them to read more independently.
Hi Hannah, I can definitely relate to not being able to understand a certain text because I had never been exposed to any of the content. I too, have concerns about the amount of time we have with our students and how much we are going to be able to develop their schemas before introducing new information. I think a quick and fairly simple way to do so would be to have them do a short pre-reading activity in class before assigning a reading.
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